Troops who refused to take part in this were dismissed without pay or sent to prison. 1st. What does it mean that the Bible was divinely inspired? Further evidence that greased cartridges were the main cause. This had hurt both Hindus' and Muslims' religious sentiments which was one of the causes of the sepoy mutiny of 1857. Although India was a big country, the revolution erupted only in certain pockets of northern India. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. A:In early 1861, Texas became the seventh state to seceded from the Union and join the Confederate Sta Q:Read the following statement. Droits d'auteur 20102023, The Conversation France (assoc. A general sense of racial superiority among the British fueled Indian anger across the country. Who was the Sepoy who refused to use the cartridges? Indian Hindus, who cannot eat beef, and Indian Muslims who cannot eat pork, were highly offended because they were told to bite off the tips of the fat-greased cartridges before loading them into the rifles. By the time the rebellion was over, hundreds of thousandspossibly millionsof people had been killed, and India was changed forever. Against a mighty and scientifically empowered British Empire, this was far too little. Why did Indian soldiers refused to use Enfield rifle? of cows and pigs. On July 15 Nana Sahib learned that a small British relief force was en route to Cawnpore. New cartridges. These men earned his respect and the respect of the nation. One of the alleged causes of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 were rumours that the grease on these cartridges designed to keep them dry was, variously, pork or cow fat (pork being abhorrent to the Muslims, cows being sacred to the Hindus), thus their refusal to bite them. Later that month, Sepoy troopers at Meerut, Bengal, refused to use the new Enfield rifle cartridges, and, as punishment, were given long prison sentences. dIt stopped leaders from selling indulgences.Question 5 (4 points)Which of the following is a result of the Protestant Reformation? First week only $4.99! Raise the elbow square with the shoulder, with the palm of the hand inclined to the front, and shake the powder into the barrel. A:Manifest destiny was a belief in the United States in the 19th century that the country had a god-gi Q:What is the concept of Manifest Destiny. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Now when the British introduced new cartridges, word came out that the cartridges were coated with a laye. Note: Mangal Pandey changed into the Ist soldier who denied the use of the greased cartridge. This made them offensive to both Muslims and Hindus, and added weight to existing concerns about forced conversion to Christianity. 10 terms. 6 The Volcano [ Pt.I to the greased cartridges as the moving cause of the Revolution. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, African Americ Q:List at least 3 impacts / results / consequences of the War of 1812. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. this made the soldiers angry and they rebelled against the carelessness of the British. A New Type of Rifle Cartridge Caused Problems . Its power lay more in its force as a rumour than it leading to actual cases of Hindus or Muslims being directly polluted via contact with animal products. After the battle, Queen Victoria assumed the title of. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. How did greased cartridge became the immediate cause of the outbreak of war in 1857? The correct option is B. Is the volume of resulting sugar mixture equal more than or less than the sum (20 ml sugar 50 ml water ) of the volumes of the unmixed sugar and water? How did the greased cartridge incident contribute to the revolt? Dalhousie, however, had invoked his hated Doctrine of Lapse to deny Nana Sahib his birthright. As they boarded, a shot rang out, followed by a barrage of grapeshot and musket fire directed into the boats. Hence, they rebelled. When the British nabbed a rebel in any proximity to their artillery, instead of hanging him, his captors might strap him over the muzzle of a cannon and blow him to pieces, showering onlookers with blood, bone and viscera. The Indian sepoys believed that the cartridge of the enfield rifle which had to be bitten off before every use were greased with animal fat which hurted the religious sentiments of both the hindus and the muslims. Why was the Pearl Harbor attack such A:Since you have asked multiple questions we will solve the first question for you. Gough then took his intelligence to station commander Brigadier Archdale Wilson and was again met with condescension and disbelief. The rebels then withdrew from the city. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Britain bought Egypt's share in the Suez Canal because it would connect Britain with its interests in India. The bulk of the organized fighting ended on June 19, following a British victory at the Battle of Gwalior. At the same time, an Indian sepoy killed two British officers at Barrackpore, when he was forced to use greased cartridges. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. How did Pachacutis three uses of farmland s Who were later attempts at resistance by the conquered nations focused on the idea of national independence? Rumour spread that the bullets of these rifles were smeared with the fat of cow and pigs. What did the sepoys use to grease the cartridges? An imperial power in its own right, with control over territories that far outstripped those of Britain itself, the EIC created a governing body that boldly inserted itself into all aspects of Indian culture, politics and religion. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. (a) Fat of the hen (b) Fat of the dog (c) Fat of the goat and the sheep (d) Fat of cow and pig Answer Question 10. Who was the Indian rulers under the Doctrine of Lapse introduced by Lord Dalhousie? These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. | Yes | 44 | 35 | 36 | 34 | A policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force. Stories had been spreading that the new bullet cartridges for their new Enfield rifles were being greased with animal fat derived from pigs and cows. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Metaphors and sim A:"I Have aDream" was a speech that was delivered publicly by the American civil rights activist Ma Q:What institutions or policies controlled black lives during reconstruction? How does the consumer pay for a company's environmentally responsible inventions? On January 27, Colonel Richard Birch ordered that no cartridges should have grease on them, and that sepoys could grease them with whatever they wanted. A rumour spread among the sepoys that the grease used to lubricate the cartridges was a mixture of pigs' and cows' lard. The sepoys had to use mouth to remove the covering of the cartridges. The correct option is B.. What rumor led to the Sepoy Mutiny? Why did the sepoys refused to use the new cartridge? Eating cows, of course, is forbidden by Hinduism, while consumption of pork is forbidden by Islam. The burden of directly overseeing the EICs army increasingly fell to native noncommissioned officers, who often shared their soldiers resentment of British arrogance, condescension and cruelty. In 2016, social media allowed Maws greased fiver petition to quickly gather momentum. (4 points) aAdults, not children, should be baptized. New cartridges Matters came to a head following the introduction of the Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle. The bloody Indian Rebellion of 1857 had begun. What's wrong with cows and pigs? The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". During manufacture the cartridges were coated with beeswax and tallow to protect the powder from the elements, and the bullets were greased to ensure a proper seal in the barrel. It would be another 90 years before the people of India (and Pakistan) gained their independence. This insulted the religious sentiments of both the Hindu and Muslim as cows were considered holy by Hindus and pigs were considered dirty by Muslims. Zulu Wars Introvert or Shy? We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. William Gould ne travaille pas, ne conseille pas, ne possde pas de parts, ne reoit pas de fonds d'une organisation qui pourrait tirer profit de cet article, et n'a dclar aucune autre affiliation que son organisme de recherche. Why did Indian soldiers refused to use Enfield rifle? mara_rose12. Answer: The sepoys refused to do the army drill using the new cartridges with some objections. When the British relief force entered Cawnpore and discovered the bloody aftermath of the slaughter, the outraged soldiers unleashed a reign of terror all their own, indiscriminately lynching the citys remaining residents. The East India Company forbade certain religious practices and traditions, including satithe practice of killing widows on the death of their husbandsto the outrage of many Hindus. When in March 1857, Sepoy Mangal Pandey attacked British officers at the military garrison in Barrackpore, he was arrested and then executed on 8 April. Queen Victoria became the Empress of India. The soldiers had to tear the film of the cartridge from their teeth. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. How did Gandhi's experience in South Africa inform his decisions in India, He began a movement based on nonviolent resistance, What led to creation of the muslim league, A meeting from 1884-1885 at which representatives of European nations agreed on rules colonization of Africa, United States Government: Principles in Practice. The EIC soon grew into a massive monopoly that largely controlled and expanded Britains Eastern colonies and, with the support of the British government, fielded its own army. In May 1857, soldiers in the army of the British East India Company rose up against the British. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/the-indian-revolt-of-1857-195476. . Using a .05 level of significance, test for the equality of the population proportion of millionaires for these four cities. They set fire to the British bungalows and turned their weapons on the hated British officers. Voir les partenaires de TheConversation France. Ans: In Jan 1857 British introduced a new cartridge of En-field rifle greased with pig and cow fats, soldiers had to chew it before use. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. 2 What were the main reasons for the outbreak of the revolt of 1857 CE? One of the more ill-advised changes Dalhousie implemented was the introduction of the Doctrine of Lapse, a practice whereby the EIC could legally annex the principality of any ruler who died without an heir or who was found by company standards, of courseto be inept. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Those few found alive the next morning were thrown down a nearby dry well, followed by the crush of butchered corpses. In the war of 1857, The British had issued new gunpowder Finally, in September, a contingent of British forces relieved the city. On 24 April 1857, some soldiers stationed at Meerut also refused to use the cartridges. A:the British Empire had run out of money to pay its soldiers. Heavy taxation was also detrimental to the economy. HistoryNet.com contains daily features, photo galleries and over 25,000 articles originally published in our nine magazines. Sepoy Mutiny Pakistan ) gained their independence troops who refused to use the new cartridges Matters came to head! Absolutely essential for the equality of the organized fighting ended on June 19, following a British victory at same... Children, should be baptized rumour spread that the Bible was divinely?. ( and Pakistan ) gained their independence consent plugin some soldiers stationed at Meerut also refused take! In the Suez Canal because it would the cartridges were greased with the fat of cow and another 90 years before the people of India ( and ). 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