Who were the bad guys in Bosnia? SUPERHERO's Story || TEAM SPIDER-MAN vs TEAM BAD GUYS #6 By GREEN SPIDERMAN TV : https://youtu.be/ehbxByax-fM These Stunts Were Made By Professionals . Serbian Pres. The Bosnian War was one of the most destructive of the late 20th century. The detention camps where Serbs are holding large numbers of Muslim prisoners are not, however, places of extermination in the Nazi sense. 5 What do the soldiers of Bosnia and Herzegovina wear? They were also backed by volunteers from Serbia. But one of the few issues that seemed to retain the interest of editors was the strange case of Dr Karadzic. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Serbs were again backed by the Yugoslav Army. Later that year, at the UNs request, NATO launched isolated and ineffective air strikes against Bosnian Serb targets. The British government drew up plans for its soldiers to abandon a besieged Muslim enclave at the height of the Bosnian war in July 1995 despite being aware of mass killings being carried out by . Even optimists knew it couldn't last. In 1995, the rival factions in Bosnia's war met to bash out a solution under the watchful eye of the US. Bosnian Genocide Timeline & Facts | What was the Bosnian Genocide? Bosnian Serb forces laid siege to Sarajevo in the early 1990s. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. For the time being, the multi-ethnic Bosnia and Herzegovina remained peaceful. On 21 November 1995, a peace agreement was signed at Dayton (United States) and the Bosnian War came to an end. To mark the 25th anniversary of the end of the conflict, Meduza shares photographs from the three-and-a-half years of fighting. Similarly, in what is now the Federation, the share of Serbs diminished from 17% to 3%. At the war's beginning, Serbian forces had a clear advantage. About 40,000 Bosnian refugees came to Chicago between 1992 and 1995, each carrying a war story with them. Since the start of the war, the Serbs had laid siege to Sarajevo (the capital) and frequently shelled both military and civilian targets. Sarajevo suffered the longest siege of any city in modern times, spanning the duration of the war. The Croats spent centuries under the Austro-Hungarian empire and their Catholicism and Central European outlook were equally important in shaping their identity. In the main bar, as the beer flowed, a band was singing songs praising the heroic deeds of the former president, delighting in the fact that he was still free, that no one could find him, that he represented the best of the Serbs. Croats wanted significant autonomy for their majority areas or their secession to Croatia. The Bosnian Valley of the Pyramids, near the medieval town Visoko. The feature of the Croatian and Bosnian wars that has caught the world's attention has been the Serbian expulsion of Croats, Muslims and smaller nationalities from their native areas in an effort to make the regions purely Serbian. He was screaming the name of the person he blamed for the murder of his relatives: Karadzic, the former Bosnian Serb president and the man at the top of the UN War Crimes Tribunals most wanted list. Widespread ethnic violence engulfed Bosnia during WW2 (an uncommon occurrence) when the territory was annexed by the Independent State of Croatia, a puppet state of Nazi Germany. They now control about a quarter of Croatia and have set up two autonomous regions that are under the protection of United Nations forces sent in to keep a fragile peace. There were many rumours: he was living in forests in remote southeast Bosnia, he was disguised as a Serbian Orthodox Priest and flitting from monastery to monastery, he was criss-crossing the borders of Bosnia, Serbia and Montenegro protected by a horde of bodyguards. The most prolific weapon to surface from the former Yugoslavia is the Zastava M70 assault rifle, the design of which is based on the Soviet AKM rifle. A Bosnian war crimes court sentenced two Bosnian Serbs to death for murder, rape and robbery in the civil war. Most of the local Bosniak population was expelled from these areas, the first victims in the country of a process described as ethnic cleansing. When a war between Croatia and Serbia broke out in March 1991, Bosnia declared neutrality and remained a part of Yugoslavia for the time being. According to the 9/11 Commission report, four of the 9/11 hijackers, including Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, were veterans of the Bosnian jihad against Radovan Karadzic and the Serbs. Meanwhile, Europe's two most-wanted men indicted Bosnian Serb war criminals Radovan Karadzic and Ratko Mladic have for the last 10 years freely roamed impoverished Bosnia-Herzegovina and Serbia-Montenegro with U.S. bounties of $5 million on their heads. To prevent civil war, in March 1992 the European Community proposed a peace plan that would divide Bosnia into ethnically-defined autonomous cantons. I am from Bosnia. Yet, relations between Bosniaks, Serbs, and Croats in Bosnia have remained tense. Both Serbs and Croats have claimed that Muslims are not a genuine nationality but are 'really' Serbs or Croats beneath their religion. Parks that were turned into cemeteries, refugee families piled onto horse-drawn carts, stop-or-die checkpoints with mines across the road. Tito tried to create a common Yugoslav identity based on adherence to the Communist ideology. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. . The power of history or family or community folklore is overwhelming. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Gravestones at the Potoari genocide memorial near Srebrenica. All rights reserved. ). In 1990, the republic's ethnic composition was 44% Bosniaks, 31% Serbs, and 17% Croats. He also allowed Yugoslavia's nationalities a large degree of cultural autonomy. After all, it had been a Serbian nationalist who had started World War I with his assassination of the Crown Prince of Austria-Hungary, and the resulting Russian guarantee of Serbian Independence. The region and the people, of all nationalities, had to be allowed to move on. Was this a song that would be repeated in the decades to come? | Examples of Ethnonationalism, The Origin of Conflict Between Muslims & Hindus, World War II Summary & Timeline | Chronology of WWII. Responsibility does lie somewhere. There were three . Serbia only . For instance, extremist Serbs saw the Muslims as the simple inheritors of the Ottomans, trying to create an Islamic Republic in the heart of the Balkans. Who were the bad guys in the Bosnian war? Bosnia 's bitter, flawed peace deal , 20 years on. After February 1992, the UN peacekeeping force was present in Bosnia, but it could not use force unless under attack. Between October 1992 and February 1994, all sides were fighting one another. In the late 1980s, Yugoslavia was in an economic and political crisis. Attempts by EC negotiators to promote a new division of Bosnia and Herzegovina into ethnic cantons during February and March 1992 failed: different versions of those plans were rejected by each of the three main ethnic parties. When Bosnia and Herzegovinas independence was recognized by the United States and the EC on April 7, Bosnian Serb paramilitary forces immediately began firing on Sarajevo, and the artillery bombardment of the city by Bosnian Serb units of the Yugoslav army began soon thereafter. Ten thousand of its citizens were killed. Both have also claimed Bosnia-Herzegovina as part of their own historic territory. Serbia was the largest constituent republic of Yugoslavia and did not want Croatia's independence, mostly due to a large Serb minority living in Croatia. 101k people died in the war, including 58k soldiers and 38k civilians. Serbia, on the other hand, was Orthodox and, therefore, loyal to the Russians. The Croats were labelled the Ustasha, the name given to members of the Croatian Revolutionary Movement. Currently, Bosnia remains an ethnically-divided federation with a weak national government. Sovereignty Concept & Kinds | What is Sovereignty? In 1878-1918, Bosnia and Herzegovina were under Austrian rule, and in 1919 it became a part of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. Of the nearly two-thirds of the electorate that did cast a vote, almost all voted for independence, which President Izetbegovi officially proclaimed on March 3, 1992. A majority of Croats wanted Croatia to leave Yugoslavia and become a sovereign country, while many ethnic Serbs living in Croatia, supported by Serbia, opposed the secession and wanted Serb-claimed lands to be in a common state with Serbia. Karadzic managed to remain free for so long for a number of reasons: the support of those who still believed in him or, at least, the idea that Serbs should not be persecuted by The Hague Tribunal; by living in the anonymous urban sprawl of New Belgrade; by adopting the bizarre but surprisingly successful disguise of a New Age healer; and by relying on the inability and, at times, incompetence of those trying to track him down. Following the election, the nationalist parties formed a government based on ethnic power-sharing. A trove of intelligence files sent by Canadian peacekeepers expose CIA black ops, illegal weapon shipments, imported jihadist fighters, potential false flags, and stage-managed atrocities. That said, the writing was on the wall. Osmanagich "discovered" the hills in 2005 and claims they were built by humans 29,000 years ago. Combined with a large-scale Bosniak-Croat land offensive, this action led Bosnian Serb forces to agree to U.S.-sponsored peace talks in Dayton in November. Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. With the memory of Second World War atrocities behind them, the Serbs were unwilling to live in an independent Croatia again. During the war with the Serb-dominated federal forces that lasted until January 1992, Croatia preserved its independence. THE WEST BLAMES the East, the East blames circumstances. The main actors were Bosnian and Herzegovinian forces, the Bosnian Serbs, and Bosnian Croats, the Republika Srpska, and the Herzeg-Bosnia. The Muslims were the Turks, a reference to the 500 years of Ottoman domination of the region. When I looked into the eyes of a person who had lost 40 members of their family, butchered and slaughtered and dumped into a mass grave, or into the eyes of a woman who was serially raped in front of her children by her former school headmaster, I realised that there is a simpler historical truth. First, not to do so would have made a mockery of justice. Read Story Transcript. Krajisnik, however, was not the only convicted Bosnian war criminal whose release has been celebrated. On the positive side, one should notice that compared to most wars, the crimes committed during the Bosnian War were more thoroughly investigated and the perpetrators were more likely to face punishments. Former director of the East European Studies program at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. ), 65,789 females (2019 est. Serbian forces were responsible for most war crimes and thus NATO, with the principal role of the United States, ultimately decided to intervene against the Serbs, primarily on humanitarian grounds. The possibility of partitioning Bosnia and Herzegovina had been discussed during talks between the Croatian president, Franjo Tudjman, and the Serbian president, Slobodan Miloevi, earlier in the year, and two Croat communities in northern and southwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina, similar in some ways to the Serb Autonomous Regions, were proclaimed in November 1991. The Dayton Accords sanctioned Bosnia's division into two entities that had already formed during the war - the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (uniting Bosniaks and Croats) and Republika Srpska. In the 6th and 7th centuries, the region became inhabited by Slavic tribes. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Serbia did not directly participate in the Bosnian War, but it supported ethnic Serb (Republika Srpska) forces fighting in the war with money, equipment, and volunteers. In an interview in her home she once told me that many Serbs simply regarded the 1992-95 Bosnian War as a continuation of the Second World War, as if there had been just a short interlude between then and now. The U.N. and the West, sensing the growing fight, limited all arms sales to the countries. An error occurred trying to load this video. What kind of weapons does the Bosnian Army have? When the Nazis dismembered Yugoslavia in 1941, they created a fascist puppet state of Croatia, which incorporated most of Bosnia. The real losers, then, are the Muslims, who have been left with almost no land. However, this was really nothing newthe Croats and Serbs had a long history of, well, hating each other. Croatia had a 600,000-strong Serbian minority, descendants of Serbs who had fled Turkish rule centuries earlier. Truth had to be established and responsibility apportioned. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The "bad guys" were known, in a term which pushed simplistic definitions to the verge of racism, as "the Serbs". Unfortunately for the Bosnians, that simply wasn't going to happen. The Al-Qaeda boogeyman in Bosnia "10.000 mujahedeen in Bosnia and Herzegovina ready for a new Jihad." This is how the headline of an article read in a leading Bosnian Serb newspaper in January 2019. just as it's indisputable all three sides in the Bosnian War were guilty of heinous acts, and massacres of . This lesson will briefly explain the Bosnian War. The Army of Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina was formed on 15 April 1992 during the early days of the Bosnian War. Who were the bad guys in the Bosnian war? When any side had the power to commit atrocities, it did so. An arms embargo was introduced by the United Nations in September 1991, which applied to all of former Yugoslavia, and hurt Bosniaks the most. Karadzic was one of those who opened the Pandoras box of Yugoslav history, reintroducing the ghosts and crimes of the past and turning them into the fears of the present. He has since founded his own financial advice firm, Newton Analytical. Within six weeks a coordinated offensive by the Yugoslav army, paramilitary groups, and local Bosnian Serb forces brought roughly two-thirds of Bosnian territory under Serb control. Despite being wanted for so long, Karadzic had managed to evade capture by thousands of international peacekeepers, aided by western and local intelligence agencies and investigators from the UN War Crimes Tribunal in The Hague. Fear of what might happen was the engine for war and, ultimately, war crimes. The number of people killed during the Bosnian War has been contested. `No Man's Land' is another excellent movie about the Bosnian war, inclusive an Oscar winner for Best Foreign Language Film in 2001, and highly recommended for any audience. In January 1990, the Communist Party, ruling in Yugoslavia, effectively disintegrated at the federal level and multi-party politics was introduced. A two-day celebration culminated in the unveiling of a four-metre high bronze statue of the leader of the uprising, Karadjordje Petrovic. Otherwise, because few people returned to their homes after they were displaced and relocated, Bosnia remains ethnically segregated. supplies remained a central part of its mandate throughout the war. They resented the fact that the first Yugoslav state, which lasted from 1918-1941, was to a great extent Serbia writ large, with a Serbian king and army and a Serb- dominated political system. Moreover, Bosnia has not achieved full sovereignty. For one year, I lived and survived in a city with 6,000 people without water, electricity, gasoline, medical help, civil defense, distribution service, any kind of traditional service or centralized rule. A referendum on independence was held during February 29March 1, 1992, although Karadis party obstructed voting in most Serb-populated areas and almost no Bosnian Serbs voted. Answer (1 of 16): By all accounts they were the bad guy in the conflict, because the conflict wouldn't have started without them. The primary Serbian goal is to remove Muslims from an area comprising about two-thirds of Bosnia so that this territory can be merged into one lump with the two autonomous Serbian regions of Croatia and Serbia proper. The Bosnian genocide (Bosnian: bosanski genocid) refers to either the Srebrenica massacre or the wider crimes against humanity and ethnic cleansing campaign throughout areas controlled by the Army of Republika Srpska (VRS) during the Bosnian War of 1992-1995. Bosniaks live in Bosnia, while Serbs and Croats live in the regions designated for each. Also of note has been the efforts to prosecute those who committed war crimes, and not just those of a given side. But the deeper roots lie far back in history. It was characterized by numerous civilian massacres and ethnic cleansing, with Bosniaks suffering the most casualties. She dreamed of being an economist and says she played with her toddler son and . The Bosnian seat of government in the capital, Sarajevo, was . When more than 120,000 Bosnian refugees began applying for American visas in the mid-1990s, they were required to disclose military service or other allegiances that might have suggested . In 1992, more than 1,500 Canadian troops were sent to act as peacekeepers in the Bosnian War. Was it the birth of a folk hero? Most of the ethnic cleansing victims were Bosniaks. Learn about the Bosnian war, ethnic conflict during the Bosnian Civil War, and the legacy of the Serbian-Bosnian War. As violence erupted in Croatia and Slovenia, Bosnia-Herzegovina was suspiciously quiet. Map showing the post-war division of Bosnia into Bosniak/Muslim, Serb, and Croat areas. And many hope that the trial itself will finally help in the writing of the definitive history of one of the darkest chapters of late 20th-century European history. More than 2,000,000 people were displaced during the conflict. The massacre took place even though Srebrenica had been declared a 'safe zone' by the United Nations and despite the presence of Dutch peacekeeping units, which did not intervene to stop it. Get unlimited access to over 84,000 lessons. However, a change of official policy in the 1960s led to the acceptance of Muslim as a term denoting a national identity: the phrase Muslim in the ethnic sense was used in the 1961 census, and in 1968 the Bosnian Central Committee decreed that the Muslims are a distinct nation. By 1971 Muslims formed the largest single component of the Bosnian population. Subsequently, Slovenia and Croatia seceded from Yugoslavia in June 1991. The 10-Day War | When was the Slovenian War of Independence? Although the primary line of conflict was between Serbs and Bosniaks, in 1993 there was also heavy fighting between Croat and Bosniak forces, primarily over the city of Mostar. Omissions? copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Some other Serbs I spoke to went further: strongly suggesting that the atrocities of today were justified by the atrocities of the past. Following the end of communism in the multi-ethnic Yugoslavia, its constituent republics demanded independence. By the time the 1992-95 war broke out, historical labels had been attached once again by those wanting to simplify and exacerbate the conflict to the three peoples of Bosnia. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Now it is for The Hague Tribunal to determine Karadzics precise role in a war that affected so many people. Slobodan Milosevic, the president of the Republic of Serbia during the war, died before the end of his process in 2006 but the tribunal did not find him responsible for the crimes in Bosnia. The truth of what happened was coloured by conspiracy, hidden agenda and interpretation of the past. The most hideous hallmark of all was the blackened patch of ground in the center of town. For their part, the Croats viewed the Serbian minority as a group that had enjoyed special privileges under Communism. One rumour even suggested the real reason why Karadzic had not been arrested was because those in power feared that embarrassing secrets would be revealed if he ever made it to an international court of law. The Bosnian train and Equip Program 1 45 M60A3 tanks, 80 M113-A2 armored personnel carriers, 240 heavy trucks 2 15 UH-1H helicopters 3 116 155mm field howitzers and 840 AT4 light antitank weapons 4 1,000 M60 machine guns and 46,100 M16 rifles 5 JANUS and BBS Command and Staff simulation software 6 2,342 radios, 4,100 tactical telephones, binoculars. The Bosnians declared their independence in March of 1992, but by April the capital of Sarajevo was under siege by Serbian forces. How to Market Your Business with Webinars? In the crosshairs of the enemy and an assassin, the spoiled pilot runs for his life as his commanding officer risks all to save him. Given these irreconcilable goals, the Bosnian War broke out in 1992 and lasted until 1995. Under the State Defense Reform Law the Armed Forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina were unified into a single structure, the Armed Forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina (OSBiH), making entity armies defunct. Perhaps he would return one day and save the Serbs again. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. The international community's chief representative in Bosnia has warned that the country is in imminent danger of breaking apart, and there is a "very real" prospect of a return to conflict . This lesson looked at the evolution of Bosnia from a neutral bystander to independent state during the Yugoslav Wars. Serbs boycotted the referendum on 1 March 1992, in which 92% of voters were in favor of independence with a turnout of 63%. Bosnian War, ethnically rooted war (1992-95) in Bosnia and Herzegovina, a former republic of Yugoslavia with a multiethnic population comprising Bosniaks (Bosnian Muslims), Serbs, and Croats. For a province once known for its religious plurality, this is a significant cultural loss. Lazar had been the heroic leader defeated and killed by the Ottomans at the battle of Kosovo in 1389. He has Applying the QM Rubric (APPQMR) certificate on teaching online. Croats, and Serbs were killed over the course of the war in total. The stalls selling Serbian nationalist emblems were still open, purveying, among other things, t-shirts of Karadzic and Ratko Mladic and the hero of the Second World War, Draza Mihailovic. One of the most potent examples of this occurred in 1988 when nationalists in Serbia paraded the remains of the Serbian medieval Prince Lazar around Yugoslavia. However, due to ethnic cleansing, the mosaic of Bosnia would not be the same. Who was charged with committing war crimes during the Bosnian War? A trove of intelligence files sent by Canadian peacekeepers expose CIA black ops, illegal weapon shipments, imported jihadist fighters, potential false flags, and stage-managed atrocities. The Bosnian War was fought in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. 1556332. To enforce the agreement, formally signed in December 1995, a 60,000-member international force was deployed. What kind of weapons did the former Yugoslavia use? Bosnian Serbs, a major ethnic group of the country . In what is now Republika Srpska, non-Serbs were 45% of the population before the war but only 10% in 2011. (B) 1995 - Fighting between Croats and Serbs started again. The official figure of war related deaths . In 1991, Bosnia and Herzegovina was also seeking independence. Following the Srebrenica massacre and another Bosnian Serb attack on a Sarajevo marketplace, NATO undertook more concentrated air strikes late in 1995. "It is not a Western (movie) but an ethnically colored civil war with no right, no wrong, no angels, no devils," Interfax . But over time the Dayton agreement has . On July 11-13, 1995 the world stood by as Serbian forces under the command of Ratko Mladic systematically rounded up Bosnian and Croat boys . Some 350,000 people were trapped, subjected to daily shelling and cut off from regular access to electricity, food and medicine. The worst of these happened in 1995, at the town of Srebrenica, where more than 8,000 Bosnian men were murdered by Serbian groups. However, the only thing that the Croats and Serbs could agree on was the need to eliminate Bosnia. Although Bosniaks were the primary victims and Serbs the primary perpetrators, Croats were also among the victims and perpetrators. Kevin has edited encyclopedias, taught history, and has an MA in Islamic law/finance. In fact, many Croats had actually sided with the Nazis during World War II. When the guns fell silent in the dying days of 1995 and the Dayton Peace Agreement finally brought peace, Bosnia slowly began to slide off the international news agenda. The November 1990 election reflected this ethnic makeup. As one diplomat once said to me: What is more in Britains interests, to track down someone who is on the run, in hiding and has been for years and is of no threat whatsoever to Britain, or search for someone who may be planning suicide attacks on the London Underground? There was only one answer, although Britain was one of those countries that did devote significant resources to the hunt for Karadzic. Like nowhere else I have visited, history lived and lives vividly in the minds of the people. At the first stage of the war, Serbian forces took control of over 70% of Bosnia's territory. July 11 . Is cystic fibrosis a heterozygote advantage? The Bosnian War was one of the most destructive of the late 20th century. The official beginning of the war was April 6, 1992, although violence had already erupted before then. In July 1995, in the final days of the Bosnian War, over 8,000 Bosniak (Bosnian Muslim) men and boys were killed in the Srebrenica massacre. The latter solution would entail splitting Bosnia along ethnic lines. As the largest case of mass violence in Europe since World War II, Srebrenica serves as a poignant reminder of the dynamics . Between 1992 - 1995 the war in Bosnia claimed over 100,000 lives, the majority being Bosnian Muslims. In a similar way, Croat forces were backed by volunteers and arms from Croatia. Evidence emerged that the Yugoslav Peoples Army was being used to send secret arms deliveries to the Bosnian Serbs from Belgrade (Serbia). . Gorbachev's reforms in the USSR and the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe at the end of 1989 led to growing demands for democracy. Although Bosniaks were the primary victims and Serbs the primary perpetrators, Croats were also among the victims and perpetrators. When elections were held in Bosnia and Herzegovina in December, new parties representing the three national communities gained seats in rough proportion to their populations. The most prominent people charged with committing war crimes during the Bosnian War were Slobodan Miloevi, who died in prison before his trial ended, and Radovan Karadi, Ratko Mladi, and Slobodan Praljak, all of whom were convicted. This policy of 'ethnic cleansing' is responsible for the huge wave of Muslim refugees flooding into many European countries. The Balkan wars that blighted this south-eastern part of Europe for several years during the 1990s left more than 121,588 people dead or missing. Ethnic Cleansing History & Examples | What is Ethnic Cleansing? But I also don't apologize for any atrocity committed by Croat or Bosniak forces either. You know, between 1992 and 1995, it was hell. Within six weeks a coordinated offensive by the Yugoslav army, paramilitary groups, and local Bosnian Serb forces brought roughly two-thirds of Bosnian territory under Serb . Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. The situation was complicated by the fact that many areas in Bosnia were ethnically mixed. Yugoslavia was a socialist one-party state. ESTIMATES vary of the death toll in 13 months of civil war in what was Yugoslavia, but it certainly runs into many thousands, making the conflict the most violent in Europe since the Second World War. SARAJEVO, Bosnia-Herzegovina (CNN) -- The outbreak of war seemed like a joke to Jasmina, then just 19 years old. The Bosniak-dominated Army of Bosnia and Herzegovina was in the worst position. A tripartite coalition government was formed, with the Bosniak politician Alija Izetbegovi leading a joint presidency. Although the Serb-led Yugoslav army tried briefly to prevent Slovenian independence, the Serbs' main concern was Croatia. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The most striking legacy of the war in Bosnia has been the clear-cut evidence of ethnic cleansing. In 2013, Serbian president Nikolic apologized for the Srebrenica massacre and other "crimes committed by any individual in the name of our state and our people." They were Radovan Karadzic. How could the history of the war be told without the contribution of one of its major figures? Here's the awful story of the worst European massacre since World War II. Passing quizzes and exams son and troops were sent to act as peacekeepers in the unveiling of a side. Of all nationalities, had to be allowed to move on court sentenced two Bosnian Serbs, and %... 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