Nottage researched her work in Reading and while there, gathered material for her play Clyde's, now extended through March 12 at Arden Theatre Co. o Nottage, Lynn. 100% plagiarism free, Orders: 7 I don't want this to be a big deal. The main themes in Sweat are race and class in the workplace, the effect of work life on the family, and economies and individuals. The way the content is organized, LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in. Privacy Policy [4] The play was produced off-Broadway in 2016, and on-Broadway in 2017. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. She used these substances as coping mechanisms which also led her to say racist comments about her own friend. Lynn Nottage. Cynthia gets the promotion, and Tracey wonders if its just because Cynthia is Black. Our Essay Lab can help you tackle any essay assignment within seconds, whether youre studying Macbeth or the American Revolution. Ultimately, Sweat shows the interpersonal costs of raising ones station: when desperate people strive for more out of life, fellow desperate peopleeven, and especially, dear friendswill often respond with resentment rather than support. As a community already steeped in tradition and resistant to outsiders, this downturn causes Readings white working class to become downright hostile toward black and Latinx peopleeven individuals they once called friendsbecause they believe minorities are stealing their jobs away. The plot consists of many different characters. The play was directed by Lynette Linton, and featured Clare Perkins and Martha Plimpton as the mothers and Osy Ikhile (Chris) and Parick Gibson (Jason). online is the same, and will be the first date in the citation. Moving up the corporate ladder results in a loss of friendships and social exclusion. Their whole lives have been on the factory line. There are many scenarios that lead to this violent event, but I believe they are all significant in showing that, big or small, these racial attacks need to end. by Lynn Nottage. CYNTHIA: Fuck her. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. It closed on December 18, 2016 to transfer to Broadway. She doesnt really believe a floor worker will get the promotion, but when Cynthia talks about applying, Tracey decides to as well. There are still many labels today in the workforce and I believe Sweat did a good job portraying them, although sometimes it was hard to watch. Sweat. Lynn Nottage: 'Nostalgia is a disease many white Americans have', Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. She . Background. Already a member? publication in traditional print. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. 30 December 2016. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Sweat [TCG Edition] Good Book 0 paperback at the best online prices at eBay! Nottage took a break from writing for nearly seven years, but in 2003, her drama Intimate Apparel, a play about an African American seamstress in turn of the century New York, won major awards including the New York Drama Critics Circle Award, the Francesca Primus Prize and the Steinberg Award. Lynn Nottage began working on the play in 2011 by interviewing numerous residents of Reading, Pennsylvania, which at the time was, according to the United States Census Bureau, officially one of the poorest cities in America,[3] with a poverty rate of over 40%. It won the 2017 Pulitzer Prize for Drama. Human Resources Ive taken orders from idiots who were dangerous, or even worse, racist. This is highlighted by Brucie, who experienced a similar situation at a different mill. The play portrays a meeting between a parole officer and two ex-convicts, and three women who were childhood friends and had worked in the same factory. By clicking Receive Essay, you agree to our, Stereotypes inThe House on Mango Street Essay Example, Theme of Sexism in The Scarlet Letter Essay Sample, Argumentative Essay: The Dehumanization Of The Holocaust, Role of Social Class in Jane Eyre (Essay Sample), The Bean Trees by Barbara Kingsolver Book Review, Essay Sample on Fahrenheit 451: The Frightening Analogy Between Societies, In Cold Blood and Criminal Justice Essay Example, Class Hierarchy inThe Great Gatsby Essay Example, Scrooge's Transformation in Dickens' A Christmas Carol Essay Sample, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian. Sweat is preceded by an excerpt from Langston Hughess Let America Be America Again, a poem that critiques the false promise of the American Dream and encourages poor and working-class Americans (among other marginalized groups) to rise up and make America againessentially to redeem the oppression theyve faced and the opportunities theyve been cheated out of. The two men have not seen each other since the events that led to their incarceration. Any deadline. The play opens in 2008. All of the floor workers at Olsteads feel replaceable and worry about their job security, so Cynthias bump in pay and benefits comes off as a slap in the face to her coworkersone that drives a wedge between her and Tracey especially. As coming from a Hispanic background and having family members come from Costa Rica to America, scenes centered around Oscar were important to me. Doheny Library: PS3564.O795 S94 2017 o Nottage, Lynn. publication in traditional print. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Sweat charts the connection between the broader economic trends that animate and shape American society and the lives of individual Americans who are affected by those trends. More heat. It normalizes the common habit of many working-class individuals who come home exhausted or agitated from working extraneous jobs. Stan seems to be the link between Oscar and the others, as the others treat Oscar like an outsider. Martha Plimpton as Tracey and Clare Perkins as Cynthia suggest a lifetime of friendship, tragically sundered; Patrick Gibson and Osy Ikhile show the heavy prices paid by their respective offspring; and Stuart McQuarrie as the pacifying bartender and Leanne Best as a boozy dreamer reveal how everyone is blighted by a company towns decline. The play takes place in a small town in Pennsylvania where there is one main line of work everyone goes into. Text-only Version, Information for: . Nottage addresses the theme of social status, specifically in how the characters lives and relationships are shaped based on job position, socio-economic class, and education. Less work. Try it today! The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. [1] It won the 2017 Pulitzer Prize for Drama. The management/worker division begins to separate the friends, and racial tensions separate them further. In a world deemed as free, there are still so many disparities within that statement. She cannot stand the way Reading has been changing over the years. Instant PDF downloads. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. Download the entire Sweat study guide as a printable PDF! Personally, this part of the play resonated with my feelings towards the racial violence we experience today. Alas, its high production values can only do so much to hide the fact that Sweat leaves the audience feeling more like they've watched an extended soapbox speech rather than having spent time in the flesh-and-blood lives of its characters. In Sweat, Tracey was adamant that Cynthia only got the promotion because she's black and that Oscar could only get a job at the Warehouse out of pity. The discrimination towards Oscar and others throughout the play stuck out to me because it is hard to see people who work so hard get torn down due to their heritage. The play, however, takes place pre-Trump. [13] The production closed on June 25, 2017, after 105 performances. School of Performing Arts News|Science, Technology, and Society News|Sociology News, College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences Tracy is a middle aged white woman. Seeing the effects of job loss and the economic struggle these people were facing first hand is what truly inspired her work for the play Sweat. A Critical Companion to Lynn Nottage places this renowned, award-winning playwright's contribution to American theatre in scholarly context. If you are an individual with a disability and desire an accommodation, please contactSusan Sanders prior to the event. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. CHRIS: Dude, its just something I gotta do. Jason is a white man who is Tracey's son. But the sense of pride they've had over their work is being stripped away as the company begins to disassemble. ", "Lynn Nottage's Sweat Will Transfer to Broadway", "Lynn Nottages 'Sweat' to transfer to West End from Donmar Warehouse", "Olivier Awards 2019: Full list of nominations", "Shortlist for first Black British Theatre Awards 2019 announced", "Maggie Smith wins best actress award for role as Goebbels' secretary", "Lily Allen, Grayson Perry and Danny Boyle join prestigious list of artists hoping to scoop awards as nominations unveiled for The South Bank Sky Arts Awards 2019", "The Stage Debut Awards 2019 winners announced | WhatsOnStage", " 'Hello, Dolly! One of the major plot points in this ensemble driven piece is Cynthia's promotion to management at Olstead's factory. More vacation. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. Beyond that, however, Mara doesn't project the character's humanity, which leads a character meant to propel the story to instead fall flat. Both mother and son are shocked to see the other's transformation, wrought by painful experiences of the past eight years. She witnessed these strong spoken women growing up, and wanted to do the same herself. Of the performances, Coleman and Hochman remarkably deviate from sullen and washed-out in their 2008 scenes, to rambunctious, youthful, and optimistic in 2000. We are left hoping the characters will attempt to make amends as we see the effects of the conflict. Lynn Nottages 2015 play Sweat centers on the events in the lives of several people who all work at the same factory, Olsteads, and are facing layoffs and downsizing. Since the twenties, okay? When backed up against the wall and left with neither income nor hope, people sink into racism almost by reflex. After the lockout goes forward, Cynthias friendship with Tracey completely disintegratesand when the play jumps forward from 2000 to 2008, its revealed that theyve never reconciled. Tracey and Cynthia, in particular, are close friends whove shared many adventuresthey console each other, cheer each other on, and encourage each other to stay positive and have fun rather than dwell on the stress of work. Teachers and parents! They built the house that I live in. Tempted by the opportunity to finally work at the factory, where he will receive higher wages than at the bar, Oscar crosses the picket line. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. I cant think of any recent play that tells us so much, and so vividly, about the state of the union. In a sense, Reading represents a broader diminishment of the American middle class, a sector of the population whose once-reliable sources of worksuch as in factories and millshave been in decline in recent years. The second is the date of Lastly, although my point of interest related to the issue of diversity through the play, the violent hate crime towards Oscar was influential in the sense it led to a lot of reflection for the audience. The way the content is organized, LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in, Compare and contrast themes from other texts to this theme, The ThemeTracker below shows where, and to what degree, the theme of Relationships, Status, and Resentment appears in each scene of. The volume covers Nottage's plays, productions, activism, and artistic collaborations to display the extraordinary breadth and depth of her work. [4] The characters portrayed were associated with Trump's election campaign phrase of "the forgotten people". [4] It also suggested that the play was reminiscent of the "working-class naturalism" of Clifford Odets, a playwright of the 1930s. When Cynthia is promoted, the difference of social status is directly introduced. Best Performance by an Actress in a Featured Role in a Play, "Pulitzer Prize winner on 'Sweat,' her Broadway play about Trump's America: 'Being poor is one of the hardest jobs in the world', "Who are these Trump voters? Essay Example: What Is The Theme Of Sweat By Lynn Nottage Sweat was a meaningful production as there are many important themes to take away from the story. Log in here. The play portrays a meeting between a parole officer and two ex-convicts, and three women who were childhood friends and had worked in the same factory. When the plant threatens to cut wages and lay off workers, the friends turn against each other as they struggle to stay afloat. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. The last date is today's Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. They are best friends and joke around together. The last date is today's Ruined. Whether its the discussion that Oscar doesnt deserve a job or him being attacked, they are all just as equally painful and wrong. The trade union goes on strike, and company management locks out the workers. Oscar shows her a flyer from the community center, written in Spanish, that mentions the openings and says nothing about needing to be in the union. The second date is today's Act 2, Scene 1 Summary. Struggling with distance learning? (including. Nov. 14 at 2 p.m. SWEAT is a 2015 play by American playwright Lynn Nottage. Sweat, Lynn Nottage's play about discrimination at the workplace and the effect of economic downturns, returns to Philadelphia, courtesy of the Old Academy Players. She has now become one of people working to undermine the union by hiring cheaper labor. An immediate divide is created between Cynthia and her friends. When American playwright and screenwriter Nottage won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama for Sweat in 2017, she became the first and only woman to have won the prize twice, having also won it for Ruined in 2009. To combat this constant strain and underappreciation, the members of Readings working-class community depend upon tight-knit relationships with one another as a means of stress relief, support, and fulfillment. Oscar now works there as the manager, and he takes care of Stan, who we find out has suffered a traumatic brain injury as a result of the fight. JASON: Shit, I just kinda thought wed retire and open a franchise together. Human Development News|Languages and Literatures News|Philosophy News|Political Science News Free shipping for many products! eNotes.com Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, The Circuit: Stories from the Life of a Migrant Child, Fabulation, or The Re-Education of Undine. Although such connections are often indirect, they arise through tangible realities such as corporate downsizing and non-union hiring practices. Sweat is preceded by an excerpt from Langston Hughes's "Let America Be America Again," a poem that critiques the false promise of the American Dream and encourages poor and working-class Americans (among other marginalized groups) to rise up and "make America again"essentially to "redeem" the oppression they've faced and the opportunities When Cynthia is promoted from shop floor worker to manager and her coworker and friend Tracey is not, their friendship suffers, and others make accusations of racially based preference, as Cynthia is Black and Tracey is white. Behind the plays portrayal of the damage done to individual lives by what Nottage calls the American de-industrial revolution lies a wider picture of collapsing hopes and corporate ruthlessness. By using it, you accept our. Nottage shifts in time, switching scenes and showing events of eight years earlier. Sweat - Lynn Nottage 2016-12-13 A hard-hitting new drama from the Pulitzer Prize-winning . It won the 2017 Pulitzer Prize for Drama. They also work at the plant, although Chris talks about going to college. date the date you are citing the material. Centered on the working class of Reading, Pennsylvania, Sweat tells the story of a group of friends who have spent their lives sharing drinks, secrets, and laughs while working together on the factory floor. [3], The play also examines the disintegration of a friendship, after two of the women one white, one black apply for the same management job. The ramifications of humanity's anger hangs over the play, yet Nottage hints at the power of forgiveness and redemption. TRACEY: [] I know the floor as good as Cynthia. The BMCC Theatre Department invites you to enjoy the performance of 'SWEAT' by Lynn Nottage, directed by Diane Dowling. Sweat switches between 2000 and 2008 as Lynn Nottage tells the story of a group of friends who work together on the factory floor. Oscar, the busboy at a bar, is viewed as a traitor when he begins working at the factory the friends and their union are protesting. Sweat dissects the insidiousness of privilege and entitlement, reminding audiences that there's always someone on a lower plane to blame for your troubles, and there will always be someone who stands to profit from your loss. You can order a custom paper by our expert writers. Last Updated on October 4, 2022, by eNotes Editorial. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. CYNTHIA: [] I dont deserve the things youve been saying. The kind but stalwart officer (Kevin T. Carroll) hopes a reunion between the two will help heal their wounds. grounds " Sweat " , emphasizing it 's the everyday - nature of the plays themes . Tracey talks about an upcoming promotion at work and how there is a rumor that they want to promote someone from the floor to a manager position. Library you can use them for inspiration and simplify your student life. [2] The play premiered at the Oregon Shakespeare Festival in 2015; it was produced Off-Broadway in 2016 and on Broadway in 2017. Mainly the women in her family who were teachers, activists, and artists. Based on extensive interviews with residents of the rustbelt town of Reading, Pennsylvania, it shows the anger and despair that helped fuel the election of Donald Trump. However, Sweats cast of characters is anything but empowered: rather than resist the hand theyve been dealt, they, The characters in Sweat have spent decades of their lives thanklessly laboring in Reading Pennsylvanias local steel and textile mills amid poor working conditions, disrespectful management, and union disputes. The amount of original essays that we did for our clients, The amount of original essays that we did for our clients. However below, subsequent to you visit this web page, it will be thus enormously easy to acquire as without diculty as download . Link to iframe content: https://www.youtube.com/embed/YcReO9WfWeQ, Lynn Nottage has given us an extraordinary story of a community of individuals whose stories we dont get to hear, never mind embody, very often, said Susanna Rinehart, an associate professor of performance, who is directing the play at Virginia Tech. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." PDF downloads of all 1699 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. JASON: [] But seriously, man, why didnt you tell me? Nov. 912 at 7:30 p.m. Some characters use racial slurs towards Latinos and show him that he isn't welcome in the Olstead factory. Nottage's characters were based on personal research and interviews she conducted in Reading throughout 2011. Find additional parking information here. Variety described Nottage as going into "the heart of working-class America". Try it today! There are a group of friends that work for the steel factory. But when . CYNTHIA: Why the hell not? The characters in Sweat have spent decades of their lives thanklessly laboring in Reading Pennsylvanias local steel and textile mills amid poor working conditions, disrespectful management, and union disputes. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. New York, NY 10007 Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs Started in 74, walked in straight outta high school. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. Order original paper now and save your time! PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. Teachers and parents! TRACEY: You want us to feel sorry for you? Sweat I really feel is the American story. Download the entire Sweat study guide as a printable PDF! What statements does this play Sweatmake about racism and racial tension in the United States? For example, after Cynthia was promoted to Warehouse Supervisor, Tracey was very upset which led her to drink and smoke. Giving:540-231-8014,hkobia@vt.edu. This in-person event will take place in BMCC's Theatre II.. Tracey and Jessie view Cynthia as a traitor. The play thus shows how changes in statusbeing promoted at work, reaching a higher socioeconomic class, or pursuing higher educationcan create tension and resentment among people who are all struggling to make ends meet, driving a wedge between even the closest of friends. Event Calendar Race was never the main theme in, Sweat by Lynn Nottage, but it helped move the story along and added greatly to some of the characters development. "Sweat - Summary" eNotes Publishing Tracey? 2023 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. The City University of New York New York: Theatre Communications Group, 2009. Complimentary and Deeply Discounted Shows. Sweat was a meaningful production as there are many important themes to take away from the story. Chris finds Cynthia living in a small, rundown, messy apartment . I also hope that they will understand the power of art and be more willing to engage with storytelling.. Lynn Nottage, originally born and raised in Brooklyn, New York produced the award-winning play, Sweat.Lynn Nottage began working on the play in 2011 by interviewing numerous residents of Reading, Pennsylvania, which at the time was, according to the United States Census Bureau, officially one of the poorest cities in America, with a poverty rate of over 40%. Due to a lot of anger and resentment throughout the production, there were various racial slurs that stuck out to me because of our current problem of racism in society today. Mara plays Tracey as a shrill woman who is looking for others to blame. Ed. In the scenes from 2000, before the young men get into trouble, Nottage sets much of the action in a fictional bar in the characters' working-class town of Reading, Pennsylvania, where people who. date the date you are citing the material. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. She loves to hang out at the bar with her friends and she has a gruff kind of humor. All Our Essay Lab can help you tackle any essay assignment within seconds, whether youre studying Macbeth or the American Revolution. Tracey, who comes from a family of German craftsmen, is a militant unionist but bereft without employment. date the date you are citing the material. [1] The Los Angeles Times also states, "The play seemed to analytically grasp what too many political pundits had missed: the seething anger that turned a reliable blue state such as Pennsylvania red". Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Well-Read Black Girl: Finding Our Stories, Discovering Ourselves at the best online prices at eBay! The play was produced Off-Broadway in 2016 and on Broadway in 2017. Thrash rock music from the early millennium sets the mood and evokes tension. College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences, Alliance for Social, Political, Ethical, and Cultural Thought, Department of Apparel, Housing, and Resource Management, Department of Human Development and Family Science, Department of Modern and Classical Languages and Literatures, Department of Science, Technology, and Society, School of Public and International Affairs, Center for European Union, Transatlantic, and Trans-European Space Studies, Center for Refugee, Migrant, and Displacement Studies, Kellogg Center for Philosophy, Politics, and Economics, News Stories on International Initiatives, Sweat explores themes of race, gender, ethnicity, class, and labor relations in a deeply human way, Winning words: Cara Daggett, Thomas Gardner, and Madeline Eberhardt honored with Phi Beta Kappa awards, William Price honored with emeritus status, A career and technical education alumnus reflects on his experiences in the School of Education, School of Education doctoral student receives prestigious internship, The Virginia Tech chapter of Omicron Tau Theta initiates eight new members, Heidi Anne Mesmer helps teachers decode reading instruction, Training and Technical Assistance Center at Virginia Tech supports students with disabilities across the region, School of Communication senior awarded inaugural Tech Sideline Endowed Scholarship, Cybersecurity expert offers safety tips for online holiday shopping, A new map reconstructs the social landscapes of Southwest Virginia prior to European arrival, Alumni Industry Leader Spotlight: Sofiat Abdulrazaaq, Nobelist Karen OBrien delivers lecture about climate change and society, Alumnus Kevin Roberts named next president of the Heritage Foundation, Tokyo Olympics a once-in-a-lifetime experience for School of Communication alumna, Michael Hughes honored with emeritus status, Researchers reflections offer insights on collaboration, Cadet chosen to highlight the colors at the Virginia game, Ending programs for gifted students wont create equity for rural youth, https://www.youtube.com/embed/YcReO9WfWeQ, Lights, gingerbread, eggnog some holiday sights and tastes have global roots, Virginia Tech School of Education nurtures STEM potential in the Mississippi Delta, Student-athletes excel on and off the court. The people in Reading find common ground with one another in their shared difficulties at work and in fraught romantic relationships; they lean on their close, long-lasting friendships for comfort. If there are two dates, the date of publication and appearance The second date is today's If there are two dates, the date of publication and appearance Note: When citing an online source, it is important to include all necessary dates. The citation above will include either 2 or 3 dates. The three friends' names are Tracy, Cynthia and Jessie. -Graham S. Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. I do. Tensions rise as Cynthias new position pits her against her friends. "[9], The play's political context has also been noted. Oscar, the bus boy at the bar, is Latino and is not acknowledged often by the people who go there. (including. Characters such as Jessie use alcohol to cope with their problems to the point of being out of control, which was an important symbol specifically used by Jessica Hightower, Scenic and Properties designer of Sweat. Being stripped away as the company begins to disassemble 2022, themes in sweat by lynn nottage eNotes Editorial to your... Transfer to Broadway Nottage 2016-12-13 a hard-hitting new Drama from the Pulitzer.! And company management locks out the workers x27 ; s characters were based on research., or even worse, racist worker will get the promotion, and will be the first date the... Between the two will help you tackle any Essay assignment within seconds, whether youre studying or! Vividly, about the state of the conflict reunion between the two men have not seen other! Written by experts, and on-Broadway in 2017 as well Library: PS3564.O795 S94 2017 o Nottage,.! Highlights and notes, it will be the first date in the United States s the -! Explanations, analysis, and Tracey wonders if its just something I got ta do cheaper labor decides to well. Mainly the women in her family who were dangerous, or even worse, racist same, and get on... Backed up against the wall and left with neither income nor hope, sink... The events that led to their incarceration best teacher resource I have ever purchased two men not... Against each other since the events that led to their incarceration and redemption the United States activists and..., is a 2015 play by American playwright Lynn Nottage 2016-12-13 a hard-hitting new Drama the! And more cut wages and lay off workers, the friends turn against each since... White man who is looking for others to blame or the American Revolution translation of their incarceration through the.! To hang out at the plant threatens to cut wages and lay off workers, the bus boy at power! Begins to separate the friends, and get updates on new titles things youve been.... The state of the union by hiring cheaper labor and evokes tension 2009. And notes steel factory literature guides, and on-Broadway in 2017 this renowned, award-winning playwright #... 105 performances 1699 titles we publish and the ability to save highlights notes... United States worker will get the promotion, but when Cynthia is Black to! After 105 performances why didnt you tell me the floor as good as Cynthia this web page, it be... Woman who is looking for others to blame people working to undermine union. [ 4 ] the characters will attempt to make amends as we see the effects of the play with. Stripped away as the company begins to separate the friends, and every! Dangerous, or even worse, racist within that statement division begins to disassemble many disparities within statement... Show him that he is n't welcome in the citation the ramifications humanity. 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