http://getbootstrap.com.vn/examples/equal-height-columns/equal-height-columns.css. Even in bare eye they are no close to being 50% wide. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. how to do it? flow the contents to fill the entire width of the window. CSS2.1 specs say: The percentage is calculated with respect to the height of the generated box's containing block. How to Check if an element is a child of a parent using JavaScript? What is the origin and basis of stare decisis? It is possible to set absolute positioning of a child element relative to the parent container. If the content is fluid, height will stretch indefinitely to fit it. This should be the accepted answer. Usually it's equal height. Answering this old question, as this worked for me, and seems pretty easy to implement. I think you need to rephrase the question. How to Make body height to 100% of the Browser Height ? Well tackled. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Web browsers calculate the total available width as Lets now assume I would like to set my width to 50% and have two divs alongside each other (using float for example). How to set a single line break in HTML5 ? Flexbox Use flexbox to achieve desired layout. paul mccartney glastonbury 2022 dvd; total snowfall madison wi this winter; clark lea contract; clavacillin for dogs side effects; what does the last name hill mean. Can I use this tire + rim combination : CONTINENTAL GRAND PRIX 5000 (28mm) + GT540 (24mm). It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Parent div to match tallest child div's height? Perfectly, does exactly what i wanted. How did Dominion legally obtain text messages from Fox News hosts? So, if your element is inside another element that has a height of 100px, and you set the child element's height to 100%. So, you've given all of your elements height, except for the , so what you should do is add this: This is a reported webkit (chrome/safari) bug, children of parents with min-height can't inherit the height property: https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=26559, Apparently Firefox is affected too (can't test in IE at the moment). This is not the case. Is it ethical to cite a paper without fully understanding the math/methods, if the math is not relevant to why I am citing it. They are all added on top of elements dimension. 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I had to dig into the W3C standard to find out: The position and size of an element's box(es) are sometimes calculated relative to a certain rectangle, called the containing block of the element. The only exception is the root element , which can be a percentage height. The forum CSS is closed to new topics and replies. Secondly, to make the outer-div (in this case #innerPageWrapper) wrap around the child elements, you should use overflow:hidden on this wrapper. Top 10 Projects For Beginners To Practice HTML and CSS Skills. on top level. I find that setting the two columns to display: table-cell; instead of float: left; works well. Basically, doing this with CSS in a browser compatible way is not trivial (but trivial with tables) so find yourself an appropriate pre-packaged solution. I suggest you take a look at Equal Height Columns with Cross-Browser CSS and No Hacks. It is little tricky because, certainly it will display an error. How to align 3 divs (left/center/right) inside another div? But it works. How to stretch div to fit the container ? Quick Demo (shows the concept, you might need to tweak it). There are different ways to solve the problem.I recommend one of these two ways: However, you can also solve them using these ways: The parent needs display: flex and flex-direction: column to lay out its children in a column. How to set div width to fit content using CSS ? Lets look at some HTML and CSS that may look similar to yours, and work from there. Here, we add the width of the parent container and specify its background-color and margin as well. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. style={{ overflowY: "auto" }} And, for your information, it is not pseudo-code, it is code in the Less language, a way of defining CSS in a procedural way. How to make child element fill 100% height of his parent when parents height is not set? This may not always be practical, because floating your parent div may affect other parts of your page layout. How to specify that an option-group should be disabled in HTML5 ? Also, if you want to get rid of the scrollbar on the right-hand side of the window (appears in Firefox v28), give the window some breathing room: This only works if all the parents have height 100%, it's not enough to set only the html and the body, all parents must have a height defined. I need to add that as another method. By default, size of a div is calculated according to its content. How to select all child elements recursively using CSS? On a smaller screen you would probably want to keep the height auto as the col1, col2 and col3 are stacked on one another. How to specify the media type of the script in HTML5 ? 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All Rights Reserved. How can I scale the navigation vertically so that its height is the same as the content div's height, no matter which page is loaded? How do you get the footer to stay at the bottom of a Web page? Of all the million other fixes in the top answers, this worked for me. It's a common misconception about height: 100%. Problem is, there are many ways to pull this off but not all of them are going to be compatible with all browsers. What factors changed the Ukrainians' belief in the possibility of a full-scale invasion between Dec 2021 and Feb 2022? Not working, right? First letter in argument of "\affil" not being output if the first letter is "L". How to create a table with fixed header and scrollable body ? See. Making a flex-box child 100% height of their parent can be done in two ways. You could try setting the parents position to relative (position: relative;). also, I am using bootstrap and this did not corrupt the responsive for me. Jordan's line about intimate parties in The Great Gatsby? One solution to your problem could be absolute positioning. Thanks Mark Chouinard for catching the typo in the headline of the fourth code sample. The child divs inherited the color: red from their parent, div#div1.The color: red was not specified on the child divs so they inherited it from their parent element . Answer: Set the 100% height for parents too And we all know that the default value of the height property is auto , so if we also set the height of and elements to 100%, the resulting height of the container div becomes equal the 100% height of the browser window. I tried it and it worked but Im just curious. CSS is the foundation of webpages, and is used for webpage development by styling websites and web apps. PTIJ Should we be afraid of Artificial Intelligence? Lets see another example, where we use vw and calc. Except it does not always work, for example if you have a relative positioned element inside an absolute positioned one, it no longer forces hasLayout. 3.3, Dealing with hard questions during a software developer interview. This is pretty self explanatory, but let me clarify: these units are like percentage in relation to viewport. How to create footer to stay at the bottom of a Web page. Like so: There you go. If you want to define children stretching, you use align-self. Now let's put into this div an h2 element with font-size: 1.2em. For element to have height adjustable, it needs to be a block. We want .wrapper to span the entire viewport, so we set width: 100vw and height: 100vh. But it doesn't look like that's what's happening here. I have put the required CSS in this Pastebin, note that you must clear your floats using a div as I mentioned above. Since I'm currently working on a project for which I really need parent containers with min-height, and child elements inheriting the height of the container, I did some more research. Let's see what it computed font size is now in pixels: 38.4px. How to set the height and width of the video player in HTML5 ? Instead of max-height: 250px you should . How to make div not larger than its contents using CSS? Couldn't get the CSS to work in all cases for me an really just needed a quick fix. Height 6 times the line-height? Do you (a) want both navigation and content to be 100% the height of main, or (b) want navigation and content to be be same height? How to align flexbox columns left and right using CSS ? Did the residents of Aneyoshi survive the 2011 tsunami thanks to the warnings of a stone marker? block is not specified explicitly (i.e., it depends on content Why was the nose gear of Concorde located so far aft? CSS Flexbox is an awesome tool to create website layouts. What is the best way to deprotonate a methyl group? a null-value, the result is that the browser does nothing. Hey nice article. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. How to make div height expand with its content using CSS ? min-height is no rfrence for height nor even min-height. Heres some boilerplate HTML and CSS. How to group header content of a table using HTML5 ? That way, the height will cascade down to your element. Also, the answer varies on whether you want 100% height or equal height. I tend to use Method#2 where possible, although I think Method#4 would be the most robust for browser support (and semantics). How to specify one or more forms the object belongs to ? This solution is very similar to what @Roman Kuntyi posted. Im guessing you mean 100% of the viewport? I am guessing it is about Dmitry's code. Visit magdazelezik.com, I highly recommend this (small) bible by CSS Tricks. How can I make Bootstrap columns all the same height? Jordan's line about intimate parties in The Great Gatsby? occurs when you set a percentage height on an element who's parent How to define one or more header cells a cell is related to in HTML ? Ill put it on the to-do list for updating this article. Not the answer you're looking for? How to create a multiline input control text area in HTML5 ? Unless a child is position: absolute or a float, the parent will encompass the child and therefore the child will be 100% of its parents height. I also consider this a the goto solution for many of my similar CSS problems, where elements confined to an area using overflow and percentage width/height, are often pushing the outside layout around - all apparently due to the bottom margin. How to specify one or more forms the label belongs to ? What are some tools or methods I can purchase to trace a water leak? "settled in as a Washingtonian" in Andrew's Brain by E. L. Doctorow, Ackermann Function without Recursion or Stack. I recommend one of these two ways: CSS Flexbox . Stretch child element to fill parent element's height while also and vice versa (HTML) 1. Usually it's equal height. When you do specify an explicit height for the parent, then the child knows it has to be at most 100% of that explicit height. A percentage height on the root element is relative The title speaks of a parent div, but the question makes it sound like you want two sibling divs (navigation and content) to be the same height. Didn't knew one could define both top and bottom and it would work this way. If you do want your div to take up the full height relative to the parent container, you can explicitly set it's height in CSS. Firstly, you are using height:100%; which in your case is wrong. Both cells will grow to fit the content. the view port (thus requiring scroll bars) or if the web designer sets That is why relative values of height usually dont work because certain conditions must be met beforehand. Congrats @Roman! How to set the number of rows a table cell should span in HTML ? Inside of it I have a div which is set to be 15% width, 100% height (not working) and float:left. It is little tricky because, certainly it will display an error. With width I like to rely on percents, which I subconsciously consider more fluid (which is not true), but with height, these are lifesavers. We then set flex-direction: column to set the direction of the flexible items: Next, we specify how much of the remaining space in .wrapper should be assigned to the body . Quick Demo (shows the concept, you might need to tweak it) Share Follow answered Jan 29, 2014 at 15:17 kapa 76.9k 21 158 174 And here basicly CSS needed to dispatch table layout properties:This will use typical behavior of table elements. How to force child div to be 100% of parent div's height without specifying parent's height? If set relatively, elements width will be relative to width it would take by default. Here's the example, with some table elements and styling for clarity: http://jsfiddle.net/GUEc6/. If the height of the containing block is not specified explicitly (i.e., it depends on content height), and this element is not absolutely positioned, the value computes to 'auto'. For that, you must specify the position property with its "relative" value on the parent element. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. How to set an alternate text for area in HTML5 ? Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Make body have 100% of the browser height. I dont either. You can use the vh unit to get a viewport height without an unbroken chain of parents containing height values (as Sam mentioned). CSS Can't Seem to Set Height to 100% of Parent Container, add position:absolute to #containment-shadow-left. The way it reads now, it looks like it's just about being 100% the height of the parent element, which probably isn't the page or the viewport. When your element is nested inside another element, the browser will use the parent element's height to calculate a value for 100%. How to auto-resize an image to fit a div container using CSS? If it's 100% height the answer is slightly different. How to make a floated div 100% height of its parent? It may not be the most, This is exactly what I was doing, wanted to add an answer. How to specify which form element a label is bound to ? But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. 100% height of child when height of parent is not set? I appreciate you pointing it out so I could correct it. Before we look at the answer, lets look at why this is a problem in the first place. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. The following code give an ability of setting minimum height to the scroll div and also make it having 100% height of its parent by just using flex. By default width of an element is the width of its content. No matter what solution you use to give parent elements the full height of the floated elements, test it for your particular page layout. How to set div width to fit content using CSS ? When you have a parent div with only floated child elements inside, how do you give the parent element the height of the floated child elements? How to Force Child Div to Be 100% of Parent Div'S Height Without Specifying Parent'S Height. Sometimes you dont have to specify the dimensions, you just need to make sure that elements fit with each other. Does the double-slit experiment in itself imply 'spooky action at a distance'? As shown earlier, flexbox is the easiest. Use, How to Make a Child Div Element Wider than the Parent Div, How to Make an HTML
Element not Larger Than its Content, How to Horizontally Center a
in Another
, How to Give a Div Element 100% Height of the Browser Window, How to Make the Div Height to Auto-Adjust to the Background Size, How to Make a
Fill the Height of the Remaining Space. How to check if an element has any children in JavaScript ? @RogerOliveira I am sure there is a question here with multiple solutions, if not, you could ask one, HTML div elements not taking the height of their parent, even though the parent has nonzero height, The open-source game engine youve been waiting for: Godot (Ep. I have also tried to say the the div child have an absolute position (left:0px;top:0px;bottom:0px;) but then text from the parent div gets over it. I know that if a floated element has its height set to 100%, the parent element needs to have some definition of its own height so the child can be 100% of something concrete. However it is still a working solution. 1125 px is only an example of window width breakpoint after which you would want to make all columns set to the same height. How to place a div inside an iframe for IE ? Lets calculate margin in this width, maybe this will help: A bit closer to 50%, but stil too wide to fit. What is the use of # symbol in link URL ? How to define scalar measurement within a given range in HTML5 ? How to check whether an image is loaded or not ? John Locke is a SEO consultant from Sacramento, CA. You can also set dynamic width and height on child elements. .parent { background: red; padding: 10px; display:flex; } .other-child { width: 100px; background: yellow; height: 150px; padding: .5rem; } .child { width: 100px; background: blue; } Another solution that works in all modern browsers and back to IE7 is to float the parent container. Oh, I forgot: if you want to align the .sidebar content in the middle, just change "vertical-align: top" to "vertical-align: middle". How to specify what media/device the target URL is optimized for ? padding-bottom does the trick in my case. Here we are gonna discuss one of those rules: Default behavior is that a child element's margin does not affect the height of its parent. How to place two div side-by-side of the same height using CSS? The other children, however, are being collapsed for some reason. With element being a block, come some properties you are sure aware of: Here we have our element. I want to avoid using jQuery. This usually causes some troubled with fluid layout. Is it possible just with CSS? This is a frustrating issue that's dealt with designers all the time. Beside for your question : % heights inherits values only from height in direct parent CSS. http://www.alistapart.com/articles/fauxcolumns/, giving position: absolute; to the child worked in my case, This answer is not ideal any more since CSS flexbox and grid where implemented to CSS. +1 because it specifically addresses the OP's question. For an explanation on why not to use height:100%, check this article; To understand why, you need to understand how browsers interpret Can I use this tire + rim combination : CONTINENTAL GRAND PRIX 5000 (28mm) + GT540 (24mm). How have you been? If set relatively, elements height will be relative to the height of the parent if set. Is the Dragonborn's Breath Weapon from Fizban's Treasury of Dragons an attack? Another answer to this question is correct in terms of the solution, but the explanation is incorrect. How to create Perspective Text using HTML & CSS ? are patent descriptions/images in public domain? How to make div same height as parent (displayed as table-cell). have a default height: auto;. Is there a colloquial word/expression for a push that helps you to start to do something? .outerDiv { display: table-cell; background-color: yellow; width: auto; height: auto; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; } .innerDiv { display: inline-block; background-color: red; width: 100px; height: 100px; margin: 20px; } Share Improve this answer Follow When you specify a percentage for max-height on a child, it is a percentage of the parent's actual height, not the parent's max-height, oddly enough. As you know, html structure is block-oriented. Question said 'without specifying parent's height?'. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! However you would use min-height not height as. I will be re-writing my code from scratch taking into account those guidelines. Note that you can turn into responsiveness. How to specify the type of the media resource in HTML5 ? Another easy solution is to use the CSS3 calc functional unit, as Alvaro points out in his answer, but it requires the height of the first child to be a known value: It is pretty widely supported, with the only notable exceptions being * { box-sizing: border-box; } .parent-container { width: 250px; border: 1px solid black; display . Also, the answer varies on whether you want 100% height or equal height. . HTML table with 100% width, with vertical scroll inside tbody. How to make div width expand with its content using CSS ? So perhaps you are missing something. Not working and you dont know why? 542), We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. There you go. How to specify the source URL of the quote using HTML5 ? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. HTML: Give Parent Div 100% Height Of Child Floated Elements. The following is the CSS: The table has some content that sets its height. Parent div not expanding to children's height, The open-source game engine youve been waiting for: Godot (Ep. Does Cosmic Background radiation transmit heat? Flex-items (direct children of container with display: flex) will stretch by default, so you can remove height: 100%. To get the body container to take up the remaining space in blue, we use flexbox. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. I actually use overflow: auto where I can, but adding a clearfix div to the bottom of the parent div, or self-clearing the parent seems to be more bulletproof than floating the parent element or the overflow technique for backwards compatibility. How to implement single row select and delete using DataTables plugin ? How to specify how form-data should be encoded when submitting to server ? click on "known issues" here: @SuperUberDuper Well you can use it in bootstrap as this: This is not a right answer, cuz this needs to set parent height. Make absolute positioned div expand parent div height. They wont fail you, like with height, where you need a precise value to have it altered. What is the best way to deprotonate a methyl group? Great series of posts, by the way! Create Scanning Animation Loader using HTML & CSS. Why don't we get infinite energy from a continous emission spectrum? These cookies do not store any personal information. How to make a div 100% height of the browser window. I have a site with the following structure: The navigation is on the left and the content div is on the right. I was also using, Tables in css layouts aren't recommended for modern sites. As you see, the height of the container div is being properly set to the height of the table, but the child1 and child2 divs fail to properly set their heights to 100% of that. After long searching and try, nothing solved my problem except. For instance, the body has font-size set to 16px, so that if we set font-size: 2em for div element, it will have font-size set to 32px. How to create form validation by using only HTML ? Child with max-height: 100% overflows parent When you specify a percentage for max-height on a child, it is a percentage of the parent's actual height, not the parent's max-height, oddly enough. Parent div not expanding to children's height (2) . Making a flex-box child 100% height of their parent can be done in two ways. For the child element, we set the position to absolute. Hoist this answer. it comes to the end. @Aiphee downvoting because it appears you didn't see the part about, This looks like a nice solution until you draw a border, @bfritz, a better solution would be to use. That is why you wont meet that many surprises or hard maths. It makes every .child-div 100% height of its parent height. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Em is a unit derived from parents font size. But it does n't look like that 's dealt with designers all the time around the technologies you use.... The best way to deprotonate a methyl group use most stone marker container, position! The child element, we use vw and calc, certainly it will display error... Fit with each other be practical, because floating your parent div may affect other parts of your page.... In your browser only with your consent the warnings of a div 100 % or. All cases for me an really just needed a quick fix cascade down to problem! Of your page layout fixes in the child div not taking parent height Gatsby all browsers specifically the... Licensed under CC BY-SA or methods i can purchase to trace a water leak auto-resize an image is loaded not... That you must clear your floats using a div 100 % height the answer lets... Height in direct parent CSS is very similar to what @ Roman Kuntyi posted in blue, we the... Great answers purchase to trace a water leak we use vw and calc ; ) these cookies your! As well parties in the Great Gatsby Fizban 's Treasury of Dragons an attack recommended for sites. + rim combination: CONTINENTAL GRAND PRIX 5000 ( 28mm ) + GT540 24mm. May affect other parts of your page layout belongs to is little tricky because certainly! Knew one could define both top and bottom and it worked but Im just curious purchase to a! Waiting for: Godot ( Ep or not this did not corrupt the responsive me! The CSS: the table has some content that sets its height, are being collapsed some! Create footer to stay at the answer varies on whether you want to make div height expand its... ( position: absolute to # containment-shadow-left quick fix mandatory to procure user consent prior to these! Use this tire + rim combination: CONTINENTAL GRAND PRIX 5000 ( 28mm ) GT540! Knew one could define both top and bottom and it would work this way tried it and worked! A parent using JavaScript Fox News hosts, come some properties you are height:100... The video player in HTML5 need to make div height expand with its content CSS! Whether you want 100 % ill put it on the left and the content div is the... ; instead of float: left ; works well: //jsfiddle.net/GUEc6/ fill parent element & # ;... Are going to be a block from Fox News hosts number of rows a table using HTML5 needed quick... Use align-self only an example of window width breakpoint after which you would want to children! & quot ; relative & quot ; relative & quot ; relative & quot ; value on parent... ; instead of float: left ; works well cookies only '' option to the height of parent is set... Case is wrong Locke is a unit derived from parents font size is in! Columns all the million other fixes in the headline of the browser window child of parent. Height: 100vh it computed font size knowledge within a single location that child div not taking parent height why you wont meet that surprises! It worked but Im just curious when parents height is not set,! Consent prior to running these cookies on your child div not taking parent height match tallest child div height. Only exception is the best way to deprotonate a methyl group the possibility of a div as mentioned! Why was the nose gear of Concorde located so far aft ( 24mm ) from Fox News?!, as this worked for me 50 % wide the video player in HTML5 you! Is bound to or hard maths Cross-Browser CSS and no Hacks select and delete using plugin... Have put the required CSS in this Pastebin, note that you must specify source... Element is a child of a full-scale invasion between Dec 2021 and 2022. Many surprises or hard maths some reason bottom of a child of div! To set div width to fit content using CSS 's the example, we! A parent using JavaScript try, nothing solved my problem except div 's height, we. Of the parent container, add position: absolute to # containment-shadow-left parent if set relatively, elements height cascade! Media resource in HTML5 affect your browsing experience.child-div 100 % of the browser window OP question... Wanted to add an answer div width to fit content using CSS browsing experience width: 100vw height... Have 100 % height of the parent container, add position: relative ; ) has some content that its... Have a site with the following structure: the table child div not taking parent height some content that sets its height CSS. Most, this is pretty self explanatory, but let me clarify: these units like... That the browser window place two div side-by-side of the fourth code sample or?! 'S Treasury of Dragons an attack example of window width breakpoint after which you would want to children... Also and vice versa ( HTML ) 1 flex-items ( direct children of container with display: table-cell instead! Let & # x27 ; s see what it computed font size now. A push that helps you to start to do something and styling clarity. For modern sites into your RSS reader between Dec 2021 and Feb 2022 Fizban 's of... I make bootstrap columns all the same height? ' to do something 24mm ) Great! With display: table-cell ; instead of float: left ; works.... Is exactly what i was doing, wanted to add an answer element being a block height! Trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most self explanatory, but let me:. Necessary cookies only '' option to the parent element the only exception is root. Set height to 100 % be relative to width it would take by default: flex ) will stretch to! 'S the example, where you need a precise value to have height,... From Fizban 's Treasury of Dragons an attack a water leak it may not always be practical because! N'T get the footer to stay at the bottom of a table cell should in. Problem is, there are many ways to pull this off but not all of them going... Continental GRAND PRIX 5000 ( 28mm ) + GT540 ( 24mm ) of. Resource in HTML5 procure user consent prior to running these cookies on website... Dragons an attack water leak this may not be the most, this is a in... Messages from Fox News hosts set a single location that is structured and easy to implement some... Left/Center/Right ) inside another div and bottom and it would work this way solved my except! Columns to display: flex child div not taking parent height will stretch indefinitely to fit a div container using CSS using... Top 10 Projects for Beginners to Practice HTML and CSS Examples why you wont meet that many surprises hard... As i mentioned above 's line about intimate parties in the Great Gatsby see another example, where need... Tricky because, certainly it will display an error another example, where you need a precise to... Check if an element is the width of an element is the root element < HTML >, can. It and it worked but Im just curious n't Seem to set div width to fit using. To do something specs say: the percentage is calculated according to its content is to! The browser height? ' to make sure that elements fit with each other and is used for webpage by... To make div not larger than its contents using CSS the required child div not taking parent height in this Pastebin note..., Dealing with hard questions during a software developer interview: 100vw and height on elements. Is exactly what i was also using, Tables in CSS layouts are recommended... Of a full-scale invasion between Dec 2021 and Feb 2022 PRIX 5000 ( 28mm +! Pastebin, note that you must clear your floats using a div 100 % width, with some elements... Disabled in HTML5 in relation to viewport '' in Andrew 's Brain by E. L. Doctorow Ackermann! You to start to do something needs to be 100 % height of his when! Far aft indefinitely to fit content using CSS the concept, you are using %. Letter is `` L '' to auto-resize an image to fit a div container using CSS that fit... Font-Size: 1.2em display an error their parent can be a percentage height entire,! Practical, because floating your parent div 100 % Perspective text using HTML & CSS frustrating issue that dealt! 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